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Skin thickness. |
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Ultrasound imaging. |
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Cutaneous blood perfusion - Laser Doppler. |
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Trans-epidermal water loss. |
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In vivo melanin measurement. |
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Skin erythema. |
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Skin elasticity. |
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Skin hydration and electrical properties. |
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Sebum excretion rate. |
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Skin surface pH. |
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Image analysis. |
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Skin roughness. |
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Iontophoretic drug delivery. |
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Standardised photography with visible and ultra violet light. |
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Desquamation measurement. |
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Corneocyte cohesion measurement. |
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Epidermal turnover time. |
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Skin surface biopsy technique. |
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Percutaneous penetration. |
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Computer data acquisition and logging. |
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Data reduction display and statistical analysis. |
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Sun screen SPF* Image analysis* * provided by associates |
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